Theoretical Economics 3 (2008), 123–153
Nonlinear pricing, market coverage, and competition
Huanxing Yang, Lixin Ye
Abstract
This paper considers a nonlinear pricing framework with both horizontally
and vertically differentiated products. By endogenizing the set of consumers
served in the market, we are able to study how increased competition affects
nonlinear pricing, in particular the market coverage and quality
distortions. We characterize the symmetric equilibrium menu of price-quality
offers under different market structures. When the market structure moves
from monopoly to duopoly, we show that more types of consumers are served
and quality distortions decrease. As the market structure becomes more
competitive, the effect of increased competition exhibits some non-monotonic
features: when the initial competition is not too weak, a further increase
in the number of firms leads to more types of consumers being covered
and a reduction in quality distortions; when the initial competition is
weak, an increase in the number of firms leads to fewer types of
consumers being covered, though the effect on quality distortions is not
uniform.
Keywords: Nonlinear pricing, product differentiation, market coverage, quality distortions
JEL classification: D40, D82, L10
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